Category Archives: Cuba Travel Blog

Cool Cab – Hold It Right There!

Cool Cab Unshaken!
Camera: Canon EOS 7D | Lens: EF-S15-85mm f/3.5-5.6 IS USM | Date: 17-11-2010 23:43 | Resolution: 5407 x 3041 | ISO: 1600 | Exp. bias: -1/3 EV | Exp. Time: 1/6s | Aperture: 10.0 | Focal Length: 15.0mm (~24.3mm) | Lens: Canon EF-S 15-85mm f3.5-5.6 IS USM

I continue to be blown away by what modern AI-powered processing tools can do with early digital photos. This photo was taken from the back of a very jittery 1950s Ford Consul, by someone unfamiliar with my camera, in fading light which meant a 1/6s exposure time but still a high ISO. The result was a decent memory shot of an entertaining ride in an ancient Cuban cab, but it was a bit shaky, to say the least.

Cool Cab – Shaken but not stirred! (Show Details)

Mainly for my amusement I decided to see what would happen using the latest tools. First I re-processed the original RAW file with Capture One, to adjust the aspect ratio, lift the shadows and fix the blown highlights. Then I fed it through Topaz Sharpen AI in Stabilise mode, to reduce the effects of camera, photographer and platform (1950s Ford Console) shake. This produced an image which was much sharper, but a bit noisy. Finally I passed that image through Topaz Denoise AI, with a relatively low noise reduction setting (just 15%) but moderate sharpening. That seemed to be the best compromise to retain the original textures but remove the noise.

The result is above. It’s not only removed the blurring of my face & glasses, but also sharpened the lines of the scenery passing and the rain on the windscreen. I think it keeps the feel of the original, but is a bit less apologetic. What do you think?

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Does a Photograph Portray the Subject, or the Photographer?

Three youngsters in Cienfuegos
Camera: Canon EOS 7D | Date: 20-11-2010 18:54 | ISO: 200 | Exp. Time: 1/400s | Aperture: 11.0 | Focal Length: 15.0mm (~24.3mm) | Lens: Canon EF-S 15-85mm f3.5-5.6 IS USM

Mike Johnston (no relation) over at The Online Photographer has recently run a number of articles discussing the extent to which the photographer adjusts the “look” of a photograph (see What Should a Photo Look Like?) His primary examples were a set from a recent New York Times online photo essay, Cuba on the Edge of Change.

While it’s a fine article, the photos, with one slight exception showing a bride on the way to her wedding, all portray a dark, crumbling, slightly grim Cuba. The following is a good example:

Image from New York Times, photographer not identified

There’s nothing wrong with this photo. Some might say it’s a very good image. However it has been deliberately selected, as have all the others in the article, to show and reinforce the image of a struggling, poor, backward Cuba which is the common American image of the country. The low-key lighting is part of this “story”, and the look of the photos has been adjusted to enhance that.

I went to Cuba in 2010. Yes, I saw decay, old buildings which had not been well repaired, and I certainly saw poverty. I did see a few, not many, people surviving by begging. But that’s not my enduring memory of the country, and doesn’t fit the best of my images. I saw a country full of happy, reasonably healthy and well fed people who were managing to stay cheerful in a difficult economic situation. My pictures are full of smiles, kids running around, and, yes, lots of bright colours and a high key look. That reflected the Cuba I wanted to portray.

The picture at the top more accurately portrays the Cuba I saw than the NYT one, but I’m a positive sort of chap, and I was on a very enjoyable holiday. I don’t know whether the NYT journalist and photographer (or photographers, it’s not clear) had had a worse experience, or were just trying to illustrate a narrative that was already in their minds, but I’m willing to bet the latter.

So to my mind the question is not “what sort of look do you want in your photos”? Your photos will reflect a composite of the subject, true, but also the photographer’s own outlook. Inevitably the photographs will be both taken and prepared coloured with the effects of that outlook just as much as, maybe even more than, the original beams of light.

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Cuba Portfolio Now Online

Tobacco farmer, Vinales
Camera: Canon EOS 7D | Date: 18-11-2010 16:14 | ISO: 200 | Exp. Time: 1/250s | Aperture: 5.6 | Focal Length: 260.0mm (~421.2mm)

I’ve finally managed to publish my photography portfolio from Cuba. Take a look and let me know what you think…

Apologies if you use the RSS feed for my album – this will be fixed in a day or two.

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It’s Only Taken a Year…

Sheltering from the elements - Vinales, Cuba, November 2010
Camera: Canon EOS 7D | Lens: EF70-300mm f/4-5.6 IS USM | Date: 18-11-2010 21:33 | ISO: 200 | Exp. bias: -2/3 EV | Exp. Time: 1/250s | Aperture: 4.5 | Focal Length: 120.0mm (~194.4mm) | Lens: Canon EF 70-300mm f/4-5.6 IS USM

I don’t know whether anyone else has this problem, but it can take me an inordinate amount of time to process photos from larger trips and events. Today is the anniversary of my return from my Cuba trip (as I’ve just been reminded by Breakfast News – it’s also the anniversary of the start of last Winter’s harsh weather). I finally finished processing the shots – last night!

In fairness to myself, I’ve also had a number of “event” shoots such as weddings which have taken priority at various times, but basically I now have a backlog of about 18 months worth of shots to sort out. Oh well!

All I have to do now is post the best to my main portfolio. Hopefully next week! 🙂

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Something Fast, Something VERY Slow

Restful moggie - Vinales, Cuba
Camera: Canon EOS 7D | Lens: EF-S15-85mm f/3.5-5.6 IS USM | Date: 18-11-2010 20:18 | ISO: 200 | Exp. bias: 0 EV | Exp. Time: 1/125s | Aperture: 10.0 | Focal Length: 50.0mm (~81.0mm) | Lens: Canon EF-S 15-85mm f3.5-5.6 IS USM

After an inevitable delay while I set up my new PC, I’m finally back to sorting out some images. The new beast certainly does what I wanted it to. Processing an 18MP RAW file on the old laptop took up to 30s, now it’s less than 3!

I’m not a “cat person”. Whereas dogs are usually very docile around me cats are usually plain hostile, and even the friendlier ones usually make a bee-line for my scrotum with their claws… However, this moggie in Cuba wasn’t doing anyone any harm, and I liked both the “through the keyhole” effect and the restful colour palette in this shot. I hope it also lowers your pulse by a bpm or two.

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Back to the Street

Woman keeping car safe inside in Trinidad, Cuba
Camera: Canon EOS 7D | Lens: EF-S15-85mm f/3.5-5.6 IS USM | Date: 21-11-2010 18:19 | ISO: 100 | Exp. bias: 0 EV | Exp. Time: 1/15s | Aperture: 9.0 | Focal Length: 28.0mm (~45.4mm) | State/Province: Sancti Spíritus | See map | Lens: Canon EF-S 15-85mm f3.5-5.6 IS USM

After a week of beautiful but desolate landscapes in Iceland, I fancied a bit of colour and vibrance from Cuba. This was the first shot in the list, and a bit intriguing. It’s definitely one way of keeping your car out of harm’s way!

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Don’t Rush to Judgement

Worker at tobacco farm, Vinales Valley, Cuba
Camera: Canon EOS 7D | Lens: EF-S15-85mm f/3.5-5.6 IS USM | Date: 18-11-2010 15:52 | ISO: 800 | Exp. bias: -1 EV | Exp. Time: 1/250s | Aperture: 9.0 | Focal Length: 76.0mm (~123.1mm) | Lens: Canon EF-S 15-85mm f3.5-5.6 IS USM

As soon as I’ve downloaded a shoot from my cameras, I do a quick scan of the in-camera JPEG files, and usually mark about half of the images for deletion. Those which are irrecoverable go straight to the wastebasket, the rest go into an “others” file from which they will only be retrieved in exceptional circumstances.

When I first reviewed my day’s shooting from around Vinales, I nearly gave this shot that treatment. It’s not the clearest portrait I’ve ever done, and the low-contrast of the original meant it didn’t look worth much effort.

However something made me keep it in the “to process” group, and I’m glad I did. The trick was a small crop, and a simple curves adjustment to make the smoke almost white against the woman’s face. The increased contrast makes all the difference.

I’m a great believer in getting shots almost right in camera, when I can. However sometimes the image is hidden for want of a few simple adjustments, as it was in this case. It’s a salutary lesson to me to not be too harsh with my initial filtering.

 

Iceland beckons, and I’m going to repeat the Cuba experiment and try and publish a daily photo blog of my trip. Expect to hear from me again later this week.

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Street Life – Cuban Style…

Streetlife, Havanna, Cuba
Camera: Canon EOS 7D | Lens: EF-S15-85mm f/3.5-5.6 IS USM | Date: 15-11-2010 17:17 | ISO: 100 | Exp. bias: 0 EV | Exp. Time: 1/15s | Aperture: 10.0 | Focal Length: 38.0mm (~61.6mm) | Lens: Canon EF-S 15-85mm f3.5-5.6 IS USM

Just a quick update on the shots from my Cuba trip last year. This scene made me giggle at the time, and the photo amused me again. Does it work for you?

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Image Stabilisation – Know Your Limits?

Ceiling detail from the Teatro Tomas Terry, Cienfuegos, Cuba
Camera: Canon EOS 7D | Lens: EF70-300mm f/4-5.6 IS USM | Date: 20-11-2010 17:48 | ISO: 800 | Exp. bias: -2/3 EV | Exp. Time: 1/13s | Aperture: 5.0 | Focal Length: 140.0mm (~226.8mm) | Lens: Canon EF 70-300mm f/4-5.6 IS USM

I’ve blogged previously on the other merits of Canon’s wonderful EF 70-300mm f/4-5.6 IS USM lens, but not really its image stabilisation characteristics. This shot from Cuba shows how good the lens is in that respect. The above is an interior detail from the Teatro Tomas Terry in Cuba, shot handheld in very low available light, at 140mm and with a 1/13s shutter speed. I’m very happy with its sharpness. Some of this may be down to my own steadiness, but it does seem that I can genuinely go to speeds 10 times slower than the traditional “1 over the focal length” rule. I’d be interested to hear what other people have found with similar lenses.

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Back to Cuba!

Nice old green car under dappled light on the Malecon in Havanna, Cuba
Camera: Canon EOS 7D | Lens: EF-S15-85mm f/3.5-5.6 IS USM | Date: 15-11-2010 16:00 | ISO: 200 | Exp. bias: 0 EV | Exp. Time: 1/250s | Aperture: 3.5 | Focal Length: 15.0mm (~24.3mm) | Lens: Canon EF-S 15-85mm f3.5-5.6 IS USM

Not literally, unfortunately, but I’m finally getting on top of my shots from last November’s trip, and I thought I’d share some of them with you. Here’s one I rather liked of a green car under dappled light on the Malecon, the broad street and walkway which runs through central Havanna.

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Cuba Travel Blog – Quick Update

If you want to read all my articles in chronological order, you can now do so at www.andrewj.com/blog/cuba.

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Cuba Photo Notes

Street vendor, Trinidad, Cuba
Camera: Canon EOS 7D | Lens: EF70-300mm f/4-5.6 IS USM | Date: 22-11-2010 17:35 | ISO: 100 | Exp. bias: 0 EV | Exp. Time: 1/160s | Aperture: 8.0 | Focal Length: 300.0mm (~486.0mm) | Lens: Canon EF 70-300mm f/4-5.6 IS USM

“Photographer’s paradise” is probably putting it far too strongly, but Cuba does provide easy access to a great range of material in almost every genre: fashion and international sports might be a bit of a challenge (unless you bring some glad rags with you :)), but everything else is well served.

That said, conditions are not always quite what you’d expect, so I thought it would be useful to round off my Cuba Travel Blog with a few observations on the photography itself, and some advice to potential photo trippers.

A large part of Cuban life plays out on the street, and much of the photography is therefore street photography, focused on the colourful people, cars and buildings. I must admit that before the trip I hadn’t fully realised that.

Now there’s nothing to stop you doing such photography with a full sized pro camera, lenses the size of baseball bats, and a 6′ tripod. A couple of my trip mates did precisely that. No-one takes much notice of tourists with big cameras, and you’ll be perfectly safe. However, it’s an awful lot to carry round all day, it will attract pestering, and some locations and subjects are now starting to charge a “big camera” premium, e.g. 2 Peso rather than 1 Peso admission, triggered usually when they see the tripod.

So I’d advise you to think about travelling a bit lighter. I don’t carry a tripod except when I know I’m going to be working in very low light, and try and have my camera in my hand rather than round my neck. I used my large backpack only when travelling: once at each location I decanted my kit into my ancient Tamrac shoulder bag. Although only 26x20x20cm I found that this could comfortably carry my prosumer DSLR with 3 zooms, a 25-33cl drink, tripod plate, table-top tripod, cleaning materials, filters, 1 cigar (unwanted gift :)) and some soap! To carry my tripod I used a dedicated tripod strap and slung it over the other shoulder.

At the risk of offending the photography gods, I don’t think a lot of the standard advice about the best light applies in photographing Cuba. The narrow streets are like slot canyons: you get good even light when sun is high, but at the ends of the day the streets are dark, or patchily lit with very high contrast unless the sun is directly in front of or behind the camera, each of which brings its own challenges. On the other hand the bright colours work well in any light, even in the middle of the day, although a polariser is usually helpful.

The after-sunset glow does bring up the colours on some subjects, and there are some night-time possibilities, but very much small vignettes rather than big vistas. There’s simply not enough street/building lighting for those. Don’t expect a picture of lights on the Malecon looking like the shore in Montreux or Morecambe!

If you’re one of those people who likes photographing decay, then Cuba is your oyster. Crumbling structures, rusty cars and badly patched paint and plaster abound. If, like me, you’re more of a “glass half full” person then the challenge to find and portray the current beauty is a bit greater, but not insuperable.

Entertainment, in the form of music, dance and art, is everywhere you go, and some of it is very photogenic. The entertainers don’t seem to mind having their photos taken as long as you make a donation when they pass the hat round. Lighting can be a challenge: at night or indoors you will often be right on the edge of high ISO and acceptable slow shutter speeds, and will have to use flash for any action. Any artificial lighting tends to be uneven and strongly coloured, with a tendency to blow out the red channel, so shoot RAW and expect to have to make substantial colour adjustments in your RAW processor.

I took about 90% of my shots with the Canon 7D and 15-85mm IS lens. Most of the rest were with the 70-300mm lens, and I can see the day coming when I don’t need a separate wide-angle zoom, but the 10-22mm did get used a few times. I also took a nice 50mm f1.4 lens, but found I wasn’t using it at all and sold it to one of my trip mates. I’m getting used to the weight of the 7D/15-85 combination, but it is a very heavy solid lump. You wouldn’t lose much capability with something like a Canon 550D and 17-85mm lens, which is what I took as my spare kit, or even something like a Leica or one of the new EVIL cameras.

Although I took most shots with the mid-range zoom, my 70-300 is still my favourite lens. Beyond its proven ability for action work and as a general telephoto, it’s probably the best lens for candid, long-distance portraits (3-20m range), like the one above. Optically it’s excellent, often compared favourably with Canon’s much bigger and costlier “L” zooms, but the small size and light weight, combined with very effective Image Stabilisation, mean that it’s much less obtrusive, and I can hand-hold it down to shutter speeds of a few tenths of a second. And who needs to do all this wandering about business, when you can take shots like the one above sitting at the bar with a Bucannero. 🙂

Make sure you take lots of film or memory. I took an average of 200 shots or 4GB / day. The keen street shooters in the party were filling in excess of 16GB / day!

Finally, I can heartily recommend Lee Frost of Photo Adventures as a tour leader. He got us to interesting places at the right times, led an enjoyable group, and everything under his control worked well. He really can’t be blamed for the Cuban failings on internet access and breakfast crockery :(. Recommended.

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